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Published Date: 04 August 2026
If you run a food business in India whether that's a home kitchen, a mid-size processing unit, or a national brand a new order from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India changes the annual turnover limits that decide whether you need Basic Registration, a State License, or a Central License. The revised thresholds took effect from 1st April 2026, under an order dated 13th March 2026, and they replace classification criteria that had barely moved since 2011.
This isn't a minor administrative tweak. For a large number of food businesses, it means a lower compliance burden, simpler paperwork, and in many cases, a category downgrade they can apply for straightaway. If your turnover sits anywhere near the old thresholds, it's worth checking where you now stand.
At Absolute Veritas, we help food business operators across India get their FSSAI registration and licensing right the first time here is exactly what this revision means for you.
FSSAI functions under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, and requires every Food Business Operator (FBO) manufacturers, traders, warehouses, transporters, caterers, retailers, importers, exporters, and street vendors alike to hold a valid registration or license before commencing operations. The classification between the three tiers has always been based primarily on annual turnover.
This latest order recalibrates those turnover bands under the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Amendment Regulations, 2026. It does not remove the underlying obligation to register or license your food business it changes which tier you fall into, and in several respects, how that credential is maintained going forward.
| Provision | Details |
|---|---|
| Turnover Thresholds Revised | The annual turnover limits for Basic Registration, State License, and Central License have all been raised significantly, effective 1st April 2026. |
| Validity Period | FSSAI registration and licenses now carry perpetual validity, replacing the earlier 1 to 5 year renewal cycles. |
| Inspection Model | Fixed periodic renewals are replaced by risk-based inspections, with frequency tied to the nature and scale of the business. |
| Legal Basis | Issued under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, via the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Amendment Regulations, 2026. |
| Effective Date | 1st April 2026, as per the official order dated 13th March 2026 (Gazette notification dated 10.03.2026). |
The revision followed recommendations from NITI Aayog's High Level Committee on Non-Financial Regulatory Reforms, later approved by the Food Authority and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The committee's core finding was straightforward: a turnover of ₹12 lakh was a meaningful benchmark for a small food business in 2011, but fifteen years of inflation and business growth had made that figure almost meaningless. Many small dhabas, home food entrepreneurs, and tiffin services were being pushed into State licensing requirements that were really designed for much larger operations, and street food vendors were often caught complying with two overlapping regulatory systems at once.
The amendment also gives FSSAI the flexibility to revise these thresholds by order alone going forward, rather than needing a full regulatory amendment each time so businesses should expect these numbers to be reviewed periodically rather than treated as permanent.
| Category | Old Threshold | New Threshold (2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Registration | Up to ₹12 Lakh | Up to ₹1.5 Crore |
| State License | ₹12 Lakh ₹20 Crore | ₹1.5 Crore ₹50 Crore |
| Central License | Above ₹20 Crore | Above ₹50 Crore |
In practical terms: a business earning ₹80 lakh a year, which previously needed a State License, now only needs Basic Registration. A company with ₹25 crore turnover, which used to require a Central License, now only needs a State License. This order supersedes all earlier FSSAI classification criteria under the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011.
Applies if your annual turnover is up to ₹1.5 crore. This covers:
Applies if your annual turnover is above ₹1.5 crore and up to ₹50 crore. This covers:
Applies if your annual turnover is above ₹50 crore, or if your business falls into certain categories regardless of turnover:
Note: Even below ₹50 crore, importers, exporters, and certain multi-state operators may still require a Central License based on the nature of their operations rather than turnover alone. It's worth verifying your specific situation with a compliance consultant.
Official Source
This article is based on FSSAI's order dated 13th March 2026 (File No. RCD-01002/1/2021-Regulatory-FSSAI-Part(1)), issued by the Regulatory Compliance Division, FDA Bhawan, New Delhi. For the latest notifications, check FSSAI's official portal at fssai.gov.in or the FoSCoS portal at foscos.fssai.gov.in.
For Basic Registration (Form A):
For State License (Form B):
For Central License (Form B, expanded):
| Category | Approximate Fee |
|---|---|
| Basic Registration | ₹100 per year (now a one-time perpetual fee verify current rate on the portal) |
| State License | ₹2,000 ₹5,000, depending on the nature and scale of the business |
| Central License | ₹7,500 per year of license check the portal for the latest fee schedule |
If you already hold a registration or license and your turnover has shifted categories, there's no automatic cancellation. You can apply to modify, upgrade, or downgrade your credential through FoSCoS to reflect your current turnover.
Previously, FSSAI credentials were issued for fixed periods of 1 to 5 years, and missing a renewal deadline meant technically operating without valid authorisation. Under the 2026 amendment, once a registration or license is granted, it does not expire, provided the business stays compliant with food safety norms and hasn't been suspended or had its credential cancelled. In place of fixed renewals, FSSAI relies on risk-based inspections, timed according to the nature of the business rather than a calendar cycle.
Risk level is assessed against a few consistent factors:
The revised thresholds make compliance easier to achieve, but the penalty framework under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 hasn't changed, and it applies equally regardless of which tier you hold.
| Violation | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Operating without registration or license | Up to ₹5 lakh |
| Selling food not meeting FSSAI standards | Up to ₹5 lakh |
| Manufacturing or selling substandard food | Up to ₹5 lakh |
| Selling adulterated food (not injurious to health) | Up to ₹3 lakh |
| Selling adulterated food (injurious to health) | Up to ₹10 lakh |
| False labelling or misleading advertisements | Up to ₹10 lakh |
| Selling unsafe food causing grievous hurt | Imprisonment up to 7 years + ₹10 lakh fine |
| Selling unsafe food causing death | Imprisonment for life + ₹10 lakh fine |
Absolute Veritas helps food business operators across India navigate FSSAI registration and licensing under the revised 2026 thresholds, including:
Need help figuring out which FSSAI category applies to your business, or updating your existing registration?
Connect with Absolute Veritas at cs@absoluteveritas.com for professional guidance on FSSAI registration, licensing, and regulatory coordination across India.
Basic Registration now applies to annual turnover up to ₹1.5 crore, up from the earlier ₹12 lakh limit.
State License now applies to businesses with annual turnover above ₹1.5 crore and up to ₹50 crore.
Businesses with annual turnover above ₹50 crore, along with importers, exporters, and certain multi-state operators regardless of turnover.
No. Under the 2026 amendment, FSSAI registration and licenses carry perpetual validity and do not expire, provided the business remains compliant.
Since ₹80 lakh falls within the ₹1.5 crore threshold, only Basic Registration is required.
Yes. Since your turnover is below the new ₹1.5 crore threshold, you can apply for a category modification on the FoSCoS portal to convert to Basic Registration.
FoSCoS (Food Safety Compliance System) is FSSAI's official digital platform for all registration and licensing applications, available at foscos.fssai.gov.in.
A photo ID (Aadhaar or PAN), address proof of your business premises, a passport-size photograph, and a completed Form A. The documentation requirement is deliberately kept minimal for this tier.
Yes. All food businesses operating in India, whether physical or online, including cloud kitchens and home food sellers, must comply with FSSAI's categorisation norms.
Yes. Selling food products, even through social media, makes you a Food Business Operator, requiring at minimum a Basic FSSAI Registration.
Risk-based inspection means FSSAI inspects your premises according to your business's assessed risk level rather than a fixed calendar. Low-risk businesses, such as a small grocery store, are inspected less often; high-risk businesses, such as dairies or large manufacturers, face more frequent checks.
Yes. The 2026 amendment allows the Food Authority to revise turnover thresholds by order alone, without needing a full regulatory amendment, so the current limits could change again.
Note: This content is for guidance only. In case of any inconsistency, the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011, the Amendment Regulations, 2026, and FSSAI's order dated 13th March 2026 shall prevail.